Saturday, December 03, 2011

Deshe Bideshe 24 - Badrinath & Valley of Flowers

Devmitra:

"There is no way you can go trekking with a broken shoe! We will have to cancel the trip" said Shantanu. I paused my obviously futile efforts to stick the dangling sole to the rest of the shoe and looked up at hubby dearest in dismay - he couldn't be serious! After we had come this far, we would now have to give up on the trek simply because I broke my shoe? Yes, his words did make sense, there was no way I could go hiking for 3 kms. on Himalayan terrain dragging along a torn sole, but surely there had to be another way out...or was it gonna be the case of "for want of a shoe, the trip was lost"?

But hold on, this is no way to tell a story. Wise raconteurs recommend that a story be a started right at the beginning and that's what I should do now, though it is kinda difficult pinpointing the start to this trip of ours to Badrinath & Valley of Flowers. Maybe it all started with my selfish desire years ago to earn some points as a dutiful daughter by taking my parents on a pilgrimage...or maybe it was Shantanu's admiration for the magnificient Himalayas and the serene calm that they offer that triggered the whole thing. Or had the interesting tales we heard from Anuja and Bani somehow penetrated our sub-concious and silently goaded us on this journey...or maybe it was our realization that to get to any holiday spot from Hyderabad, we would need to take atleast a week off, so why not Badrinath? Whatever it was, July 2011 found us planning a trip to this important pilgrimage spot in India along with my parents. With a desire to add a little adventure to a spiritual sojourn, we decided to include a visit to the Valley of Flowers, even though it meant an additional 3 - 4 days; after all, it was not everyday that we were gonna come this far. Of course, this was only for the two of us, Ma and Bappi could use this time to catch up on their rest. We chalked out a tentative itinerary and then approached the Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam (
http://www.gmvnl.com/) for a customized tour that would suit this plan. After all, we thought, it is better we have some local support on a trip that far into a region that none of us are familiar with. Also it was the monsoon season and the area is notorious for landslides during this time, so we figured it would be safer to have the assistance from a government backed organization more familiar with these any such obstacles that may come about. A word of caution about planning trips through GMVNL, maybe the first of many - please be prepared for some running around, a few trips to their local office (they are located at Begumpet in Hyderabad), the visible absence of techno-enablement and many phone calls before you are finally able to finalize your plan. It was only due to the co ordination among Bappi, Shantanu and me that we were able to set off for Delhi by the Sec-bad - Nizamuddin Duronto express on Aug 28, 2011.

The Duronto series of trains is a special category of trains in India that offer the advantage of non - stop travel (except for technical halts) over long distances. Thus our train trip to Delhi that usually takes almost 27 hours was reduced to 21 hours flat! Also since there were four of us, we chose to travel by AC First Class thus having an entire cabin to ourselves. Of course, we did not take into account the relentless and (by our skimpy standards) excessive spread of food that was provided including lunch as soon as the train rolled out of the Secunderabad railway station even though it was 1:30 in the afternoon. It was a good thing that we had'nt eaten so that we were able to do full justice to the meal provided (including Bappi who had eaten lunch at home) - soup, rotis, pulao, daal, paneer curry, salad etc. and for dessert - bananas and ice cream! Another first for any travel by Indian Railways - the manager of the service provider came & introduced himself to us and assured us of the best possible help while wishing us a safe journey! Now that's what I call customer delight! Our request that a non - functioning light be fixed was attended to almost immediately and all the bearers seemed to go overboard in their courtesy and service. Evening brought in tea and not just tea - a complete tray laden with maaza, samosa, kachori, sandwich, sweet, chocolate, fried cashews and then some tea! Dinner was served by 8:30 (when Bappi exclaimed that it was too early, the man interjected that it was actually late!) - soup, parathas and the usual spread with the addition of gulab jamuns. And when we requested that they take the parathas off our plates, like any good host the server lightly goaded us to eat assuring us that we would enjoy. More than ample food, a good bed and great company - what else could one ask for on a long distance train journey? The train was about 30 minutes late as it rolled into Hazrat Nizamuddin railway station the next morning around 11 am. A short cab drive brought us to the New Delhi Railway station where the waiting room seemed to bursting at its seams. We managed to find some place to sit and place our luggage but were reluctant to step out for lunch; thanks to the service on Duronto, our hunger was more than satiated after breakfast and the humid heat outside drove us to seek whatever comfort the struggling air conditioners in the waiting room offered. After a wait of about 2 hours, we walked down to our connecting train to Haridwar - the Jana Shatabdi.

As the train rolled into Haridwar station around 7:30 pm, it seemed that the sea of humanity had erupted on the platforms as well as beyond! My previous memories of Haridwar on
our white water rafting trip was that of a quaint town with a small, quiet railway station, but the picture in front was nothing like that! It seemed we could not take a step forward without tripping over some one, apparently there had been an important event that day and hence the crowd. We somehow managed to engage a rickshaw to drive us and our luggage to Rahi Motel where we had reservations. The hotel is just a stone's throw from the railway station and offers decent lodging for short stays like the one night halt that we were on. Luckily our rooms were all provided with air coolers that labored hard to offer some respite from the humidity. After a quick wash and a dinner that we probably went in for with our eyes half closed, we gladly turned in for the night.

The next morning saw us wake early as we were to start our road trip to get to our destination. We had arranged for a vehicle from GMVNL to pick us up at 6:30 am from Rahi Motel, on the cards that day was a close to 12 hour drive (depending on road conditions) to Joshimath where we would halt for the night. It was also Shantanu's birthday, but we did not have much time for festivities at the early hour; in fact we barely managed to load our luggage and ourselves with assistance from our driver Durga Prasad, sort out our differences and set off about 10 - 15 minutes behind schedule. By 9 we reached Kaudilya where we stopped for breakfast - aloo parathas seemed to be the ubiquitous choice (little did I know then that by the time we would return, I would've sworn off these for life).
By 10 we reached Devprayag - one of the Panch Prayag or confluences of the river Alakananda. It is here that she merges with the river Bhagirathi to form what we know more commonly as river Ganga. We stopped for a brief time for some pictures and, more importantly, to stretch our legs before we set off again to reach Rudraprayag by lunch time.



Rudraprayag is the confluence of river Alakananda and Mandakini. It is here that the road diverges for travellers to Kedarnath and those moving on to Badrinath. The GMVNL restaurant is nicely positioned - it offers a clear view of the actual point of confluence of the rivers. We partook of a simple meal and set off again. By now, we were getting weary of the road trip. Those of us sitting in the rear seat were getting increasingly uncomfortable and desperate to maybe get off and walk around for a while; but Durga seemed reluctant to let us out of our pen lest we lose time or run into a landslide and get stuck there. The road seemed to stretch on for as far as the eyes could see and everytime we passed a spot where there had been a landslide or an obstruction of any kind, we were shrouded by a layer of dust and grime that made us wonder when we would get to the famed cold and calm of the Himalayas. It was only around 4:30 in the evening when we got to Pipalkoti that the heat seemed to release its clutch on us. With backs and legs stiff from sitting for so long and eyes dry from the cinders on the road, we got off for a much needed cup of tea and chips. From here on the journey was more pleasant as we drove along side river Alakananda, crossed Karnaprayag - the confluence of Alakananda and Dhauliganga and went on to ascend the mountains to reach Josimath at 5:30 pm.


GMVNL has constructed a brand new hotel at Joshimath that and it was here that we got off after an entire day on the road. At the hotel we encountered our first problem on the trip - the standard rooms that we had booked were all equipped with the Indian style toilets which was a problem for my aged parents. We had no other option but to upgrade to the delux rooms on the first floor that come at a higher price but offer senior citizens like my parents the convenience that they need as well as an awesome view of the mountains from the balcony - something that Ma and I were secretly seeking ever since we got off the Tata Safari. However we were disappointed that the tour operators at the Hyderabad GMVNL office had neglected to tell us of this difference despite Ma and Bappi asking him repeatedly. The extra expenses hurt no doubt, but more importantly it raises a question mark on the arrangements for the rest of the trip making one uncertain of what other surprises may be sprung upon us later. For the time being, we tried to make the best of the situation and checked into two delux rooms that had balconies; after all, if we were gonna shell out extra money, we may at least do it with a view. Sadly however there were some problems with our room and so we were forced to move into one without a balcony on the other side of the corridor. Shantanu had stepped out to look around while I had to make the shift to the new room and obviously was not very happy about it. In addition, the long drive seemed to have played havoc on my back as I was beginning to feel a stabbing pain on the right side of my spine. We freshened up quickly and decided to visit the temple at Joshimath. A short walk from the hotel and a brief climb later, we reached the Hanuman temple and the Radhe - Shyam mandir. Within the precinct of the latter was a cave that was used for meditation by Adi Guru Sri Shankaracharya and his disciple. We offered our prayers to the different deities and spoke to the local priests about the different temples and places of interest around the area & learned that the main math was a short distance away. However it was getting dark and we were tired from the day-long drive. Also by now, my back ache had taken strong hold of me and I seemed unable to stand straight or take a step forward without wincing in pain. This was reason enough for my family to immediately steer me back to the hotel where I was ordered to lie down while my back was nursed using lotions and hot massages. It was only due to all of this that I was able to get back in shape within a short while and go down to the restaurant to have dinner. As it was Shantanu's birthday, Bappi treated us to an elaborate meal after which we settled in for the night. Whether it was the fatigue of the trip or the nagging back ache that still seemed to fester I don't know, but I was out like a light. Sometime between 2 and 3 in the morning however my slumber was lightly jolted by sounds of rain that seemed to be pouring by gallons outside and thunder that seemed to be determined to scare the lights out of us all. I have never liked the sound of thunder particularly during a storm and out there, amid the mountains, the reverberation of the clap seemed to amplify the sound 10 times over. How on earth are we going to get to Badrinath tomorrow? - I wondered even as I fought the deafening rumble and closed my eyes tight in an attempt to find shelter amid tenuous shrouds of sleep. It's funny how one can mull over serious concerns even in bed...then again, there was nothing I could do by thinking about it, so might as well get some zzzs.




We were to set off for Badrinath the next morning and since we had some time before the scheduled start at 9 am, we decided to visit the main math. Shantanu had already visited the math earlier in the day and so gave Ma, Bappi and me the necessary directions. Jyotirmath is the uttaramnaya math or the nothern math, established by Adi Shankaracharya sometime in the 8th century AD, the others being located at Puri in the east, Shringeri in the south and Dwaraka in the western part of India. The heads of these maths belong to Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy and are referred to as Shankaracharya. The math complex houses different temples dedicated to Lord Hanuman, Devi Parvati and Lord Shiva where we paid our respects. The temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is located under the Kalpavriksha - the wish fulfilling divine tree that is believed to have originated during the Samudra Manthan and refers to a tree of bounty in today's world. At Joshimath this is a sacred fig tree under which Adiguru Shankaracharya is said to have meditated and obtained knowledge. A climb of 20 - 30 steps brings one to the main math building - a low roofed 2-storey building that serves as a resting ground as well as an abode for visiting and resident monks alike. The building and the entire math complex offers a wonderful view of the mountains and lush green trees that make up the area while also acting as a window to some of the snow capped peaks of the Himalayas that seemed to peep in from afar and signal their presence. The main room houses a sphatik or crystal / quartz Shivling believed to absorb negative energy, I remembered having seen a similar one at Rameshwaram on
our trip there the previous year. We said our prayers and partook of the prasad after which we made our way back to the hotel and set off on our journey to one of the destinations on this trip - Badrinath.

Badrinath is approximately a 2 hour drive from Joshimath and the road on the final climb is every bit treacherous as one can imagine. The rain from the previous night did little to improve the situation and as a result we seemed to be on a unique roller coaster ride that held a surprise turn, a steep climb or a nasty bump every alternate second. The previous night's downpour compounded the difficulty; ever so often Durga would have to veer the vehicle to a sharp turn in order to avoid a puddle on the road or a surprise waterfall from above. Ever so often, the jeep drove right over a waterfall that seemed to carelessly cross the road in its journey downstream. At such times, one could almost hear the tussle between the clear, gushing mountain waters and the grunting mechanical power of rubber and steel as each attempted to override the other. At one spot, Durga pointed out a tree that apparently does not dry or seem to wither away despite the fact that no one tends to it, local rumor has it that it was planted by Lord Shiva and Devi Parvati themselves. And it was with their blessings that we completed our ascent to Badrinath.



Since it was only 11 am when we reached the top, we decided to explore the nearby Mana village before going in to our rooms. Located about 3 - 4 kms. from Badrinath, Mana bears the distinction of being the last village on the Indo - Tibet border...and does so with a pride that seems highly incongruous for someone who has come "last". It was soon obvious that the inhabitants believed in making the best of what was dealt out to them, including the disadvantages of being perched at the tip of the nation's border. From the sign board at the entrance that proclaims the village to be the last Indian village to the groups of local lads who offered their services as guides into this edge of the country and not forgetting the tea shop owner who offered his services as the "last option for a cuppa" - Mana village seemed to be doing all it could to attract attention. However this spot is famous not just for its geographical placement, it also houses many spots of mythological significance and it was to explore these sights that we employed the services of Sunil, a local lad who offered to show us around. Since there is a climb of quite a few steps, Ma decided to stay back while Bappi shushed our requests that he also avoid the ascent and fell in step with us almost rebelliously :-)



Sunil first pointed out the Nar and Narayan parbat - Badrinath is situated between these two mountain ranges. He also pointed out another mountain which is believed to be the horse that carried Badri Vishal (Lord Vishnu in his form as the presiding deity here) to Badrinath after which it was left to graze away as well as the path for the trek to the Vasundhara waterfalls. We continued our climb on a narrow road between kitchen gardens that boasted of king-size cabbages and small tenements that housed the local inhabitants and reached Ganesh Gufa.


It is said that it was in this cave that Lord Ganesha wrote the Mahabharata as dictated by Ved Vyas ji. A further climb brought us to Vyas Gufa. The facade of this cave resembles sheafs of pages of a book - a fitting abode for the author of many of the great, ancient Hindu scriptures including the Shrimad Bhagwat.
We offered our prayers inside the cave as the pujari told us tales of how Ved Vyas ji summoned Lord Ganesha to write the Mahabharata while he dictated the same and how despite composing many such epic works, Ved Vyas ji gained inner peace only after he composed the Bhagwat.

After we left the Vyas Gufa, we climbed up some steps, climbed down some and then again climbed up some more till we came to the Saraswati river and Bhim Pul. It is only here at Mana that one can catch sight of River Saraswati in her short, individual glory before she merges with Alakananda and remains hidden then on till her journey to the ocean. Given the force of the river waters as they emerge from the glacier, it is indeed surprising that she chooses to travel incognito; today there are various theories and discussions as to the origin and even the existance of this mighty river. Stretching across the waters is a stone bridge called Bhim Pul. Sunil informed us that when the Pandavas were on their ascent to heaven or Swargarohini, Draupadi was unable to cross the river as she was in full spate. It was to help her that Bhima lifted a huge boulder and placed it across the river so that Draupadi could walk over to the other side. The striations on the rock are believed to be Bhim's finger impressions as he moved the rock while two shining stones at the bottom of the bridge are said to be his eyes. We walked on further and reached a small source of water that Sunil informed us was actually coming all the way from Mansarovar! The water was cool and refreshing and we soaked ourselves in it as far as possible. This brought us to the end of our short sightseeing in Mana, so we said our goodbyes to Sunil and walked back to the vehicle. On the way back, we saw teams of Indo Tibetian Border Police as they made their way up to their posts. The irony was stark - what was an extremely short pleasure trip for us was actually their place of work where they spent months away from their families so that we can rest at peace...

We drove back to Badrinath and checked into adjoining rooms at Hotel Devlok - GMVNL's tourist rest house at this location. The rooms here serve the purpose of offering a roof over one's head in unfamiliar areas...and just that. If you are seeking 5-star comfort, luxurious settings or even spacious accommodation, you may need to seek elsewhere. But we were too hungry then to bother about the size of the room; none of us had eaten much since morning except for a few munchies on the way. It is advisable to carry as much dry food as possible in these parts since one never knows when the weather or the roads become unfavorable and one may be forced to wait out long hours before moving ahead. We waited as Bappi spoke to GMVNL authorities to convert their 2 night stay at Badrinath to a single night (they planned to go back to Joshimath the next day) and then entered the restaurant. All meals at the GMVNL hotels need to be ordered well in advance as the food is all made to order. After a quiet lunch, we headed back to our rooms and took a short nap. The weather was chilly and the pair of thick blankets that the hotel had so generously provided kept us warm as we rested our bodies.

We awoke around 3 pm in the afternoon and set off to visit the Badrinath shrine. Before entering the temple, it is advised to bathe in the Tapt Jund or the hot springs that are located at the foot of the temple.
The waters in these springs maintain a temperature of 45 degrees Celcius round the year despite the cold weather around and are said to possess medicinal properties. We equipped ourselves with buckets and mugs from nearby shops and then made our way to the springs. Shantanu took the first plunge (literally) while Ma and I went into the separate enclosed pool for ladies. Neither of us felt adventurous enough to take a dip, so we drew water from the pond and washed ourselves thoroughly at the edge. The warm water felt wonderfully invigorating in the cold weather, although Bappi did not seem to agree; then again, he has always been finicky about things like where we eat, bathe and is not particularly fond of getting wet :-). It would have been nice if the surrounding area near the springs and the ponds themselves could be kept clean and calm. Instead pilgrims seemed to be eager to use the water to wash off all their grime as well as their clothes, which may put off others reluctant to take a dip in such "used waters". Then again, one can only imagine the hardships that they face to make the trip to this difficult spot. Not all of them are able to afford hotels where they can rest and wash off the remains of the travel, in fact, it is probably a minor proportion like us who travel up here in the comfort of private vehicles. Most of them take walk up and down the hills for days together to get here and so one can understand their urge to clean themselves as far as possible at the first sight of warm water. But despite recognizing the rationale behind their actions, I cannot condone the same. Call me picky, call me a prude, but I cannot accept that one person dirty the waters that another takes a bath in or that waters that are believed to offer healing powers are diverted to other requirements.



We climbed up the stairs to the temple and entered the inner sanctum. It is said that Shankara discovered the image of Badrinarayan in the Alaknanda River and enshrined it in a cave. In the sixteenth century, the King of Garhwal moved the idol to the present temple which serves as the Lord's abode for almost six months in the year before He is moved to Jyotirmath for the winter. Since the temple had only just opened for darshan, there was very little crowd and we soon made it to the main shrine area. Here rests the black stone image of Lord Badrinarayan, sitting under a gold canopy, under a Badri Tree. Legend has it that Lord Vishnu was chastised by a sage who saw Vishnu's consort Devi Lakshmi massaging his feet. Vishnu went to Badrinath to perform austerity, meditating for a long time in padmasana. During this time, Devi Lakshmi stood next to him sheltering him from scorching sunlight turned into a Badri tree herself called 'Badri Vishal' and her lord (Nath) became Badrinath. In addition to Lord Vishnu, there are fifteen more murtis around the temple that are also worshipped. These include murtis of Nara, Narayana, Narasimha(the fourth incarnation of Lord Vishnu), Lakshmi, Sage Narada, Ganesha, Uddhava, Kubera, Garuda and Navadurga. At this point, I do need to confess that it was extremely dificult to spot the actual idol that was decked in ornaments. However what I truly appreciate about the temple authorities here is their handling of the devotees; unlike some of the other pilgrimage centers that I have visited where devotees are literally herded in and out of the temple and the darshan is restricted to a fleeting glance at the Lord, the purohits here welcomed us to step forward and stand before the idol for a long time while they explained where each deity was located and laid our offerings at the feet of the gods. In fact, they even encouraged us to sit in front of the idol and say our prayers until the next group of people came in! One may counter that the crowd in the temple at that time was not as intense as is seen in the other places that I am referring to. Nevertheless we will all agree that it is very comforting to devotees who travel long distances to visit these temples when the authorities allow them enough time to feast their eyes on the idol and say their prayers; simple understanding and a co operative attitude makes the entire experience pleasant and as in this case, very memorable.

We stepped out of the sanctum and visited the other small temples that are located in the same premises (although I did venture in once again to see the main idol and was given some more prasad when I did so - another example of the wonderful attitude that I was commenting on earlier). There are different types of pujas that one can offer at the temple, we opted for the Karpoor Aarti and bought tickets for the same. Since there was about an hour and a half for the aarti, we looked around the temple and sat down for some time taking in the surroundings. Around 6 pm, all those of us who had bought the tickets were instructed to line up at the door leading to the sanctum and escorted in by the volunteers. The names of the ticket holders were read out and then an aarti offered on our behalf. The entire experience may have lasted just a few minutes, but the atmosphere seemed to reverberate with the collective chants and the devotion of all of us present there. The temple assumed an ethereal glow amid the flickering diyas and the resounding gongs and in some corner of my heart, I was sure that the gods themselves had descended to the earth to accept our prayers.

We returned from the temple to Hotel Devlok. The cold had whetted our desire for a hot beverage so we feasted on a hot cup of masala tea at a nearby stall. Shantanu had come down with a headache due to the cold breeze, so the two of us returned to the hotel while Ma and Bappi went around for some shopping. There was little to do during dusk and the rooms in the hotel felt small for an evening stretch so we all carried our books into the hotel lounge where we relived the experience of having visited one of most important centers of the Hindu religion and caught up on our reading. Dinner was a simple meal, again pre ordered from the limited menu offered by GMVNL here after which we retired for the night.

Shantanu:

We woke up early the next morning. There was a thunderstorm raging outside since 4 in the morning and this made us nervous. There was every possibility of a land slide and if that happened, we would have had no other option but to stay back. We had planned to visit the temple once in the morning and bid the Lord a goodbye but sadly that did not happen (primarily because of our laziness since Durga did go over despite the rain). The sky cleared at around six and we set off an hour later after having some tea and snacks. A short but memorable event occured soon after we hit the road - we came upon a heron and an owl seated at the edge of the road. Now we have seen these creatures in the zoo or from afar on animal safaris in
Corbett and Pench, but to see them at such close distance was a very thrilling experience. It was only because the road was narrow and because we were apprehensive that we would scare the birds away that we watched them from within the jeep for as long as possible and then continued our journey down. Not many vehicles were on the road at that early an hour. The path was clear and to our relief, we did not encounter any obstacles at least till the Hydel power plant near Vishnuprayag where we were stopped by a long line of vehicles waiting to clear the road of the debris from a landslide. Once the road was declared fit for vehicle use by the team from the Border Roads Organization, vehicles were allowed to pass one by one across the affected stretch to ensure that there was as little damage as possible and also to minimize losses in case the mountain gave way again. We crossed our fingers as we made our way across the landslide and then rode on to reach Govindghat at around eight thirty a.m. Here we bid adieu to the car and our parents, who would be spending the night at Joshimath before leaving for a day's trip to Auli after which we would all meet up at Joshimath again.

Govind Ghat, named after Guru Govind Singh, is a small town on the banks of the Alakananda and it forms the base for those on their way to Ghangria and then on to the Valley of Flowers and Hemkund Sahib. Our initial few steps were greeted by a waterfall that sped gaily across the road and seemingly took great pleasure in soaking our shoes, socks, feet and all. We walked into the main crowded market place which also includes a Gurudwara, crossed the bridge as advised by Durga before we got into discussions with ponywallahs. Thanks to the prudence of Devmitra, we settled for Rs. 500 a pony - much lower than the 1500 for two ponies that they had initially asked for on the other side of the bridge. However the ponywallahs are mostly very poor rural folks who come from nearby villages with little in terms of other means of livelihood. So we did not mind even if we had to tip them generously for all their help that they provide on the ride.

Our ponywallah walked us up a short distance along a road that was strewn with horse dung and wet from the water of the omnipresent waterfalls and introduced us to Avval Singh - our guide as well as our ponies, both of whom were co incidentally called Dhanno. I did not begin on a promising note as my Dhanno - a beautiful, black pony inadvertently stepped on my toes before we commenced our journey...maybe it did not enjoy the prospect of ferrying a bearded human on its back for the next 4 hours or so. Devmitra did not have so much of a problem with her brown Dhanno as she did with her own fear of lifting herself off the ground and sitting on its back while trusting the animal to remain in the same place unlike what is commonly seen in cartoon films. After these initial hiccups, we set off with Avval Singh leading the way and alternately coaxing and rebuking the animals with words like "Dhanno, bhar"; obviously this was a special language for communication between man and beast which we were not privy to. The road to Ghangria is rocky and slippery, strewn with slush from the waters and horse manure; not exactly meant for a leisure stroll; yet it was surprising and embarrassing to see young and old Sikh men and women make their way up and down the mountain. I enthusiastically greeted the fellow travellers with a 'Wahe Guruji ki Fateh' to which they responded in a similar vein. Now and then we saw the river Lakshman Ganga, meandering along as it makes its way to join the main Ganga.

Midway through our climb near Bhyunder, we halted at one of the many dhabas for a quick rest, both for the animals as well as us. The dhabas here offer hot parathas and Maggi along with small cups of sweet, energizing tea - exactly what the doctor ordered at these high altitudes. My Dhanno seemed to be relieved as I climbed off its back; it immediately took a plunge into the dirt on the ground, apparently this is how they rid themselves of fleas and other annoying pests. Not that I minded much (at least it let me get off first!), but I did mind my jacket that I had placed on its back being mercilessly beaten into the ground. The roads near the dhabas are unfortunately littered with plastic and although Government agencies and NGOs employ people to clean the paths, one does wonder why individuals do not help out by avoiding the habit to drop their packets or water bottles anywhere and everywhere.

After the much needed break, we resumed our climb on the ponies. As we trudged along, we became familiar with some interesting and useful tidbits while riding a horse particularly on such terrain. Avval Singh advised us to shift our body weight forward everytime the road sloped up and lean back when the path went downward. He also assured us to keep our calm even though the animal may appear to walk towards the edge of the road, though I must admit it was difficult to do so at times particularly when the road offers no railing or any such mechanism. It was also fun to note how the animals seemed to enjoy nuzzling against those who were on foot, particularly those walking the same direction and therefore unable to realize that we were approaching from behind. The times when we had to cross over other animals coming from the opposite direction, especially those laden with goods offered some anxious moments as the guides attempted to steer the ponies on the narrow road with as little friction as possible. Soon we reached the last few kilometers of the trail where the trees became thicker and the climate colder. We reached Ghangria around 1 PM and trooped in on the narrow, dusty single road that runs through this mountain village before alighting at the GMVN guest house.



We had reservations in an economy room and like at Badrinath, these rooms are not on the spacious side. Moreover the village runs on generators during the day as power is available only between 7 and 10 in the evening and for city folk like us, this came as an initial surprise. We attempted to evaluate other options of staying in tents or a deluxe room, but we were out of luck in both cases. Partly unprepared for this situation and partly for the need to explore the place, we stepped out to have lunch (what else but...Aloo paratha!) at a local dhaba and on the way back, called our parents from the satellite phone booth to inform them that we had reached safely; mobile or land line connectivity is also unavailable at Ghangria.

As if all these surprises were not enough, Devmitra's shoes, which were in need of a repair for a long time, gave in as we walked back to the guest house; rather the sole of one of the shoes came out. I had advised, cajoled and even rebuked her into replacing them even before we started planning for this trip, but the lady displayed an extreme spirit of attachment and held on to them as if they were her old pals. Luckily we had spotted a cobbler just outside the guest house who sewed them together so that they would at least last the duration of the trip and charged a handsome 50 bucks for doing so. One cannot help but admire his acumen in setting up business at these heights where restaurants seem to be the only other source of income!

A short siesta seemed called for to relieve the body of the swinging motion of the ponies. Later in the evening we went to the EDC office to gather more details on the trek to the Valley of Flowers which we intended to venture on the next day. This center is run by couple of Garhwali ladies and also offers an interesting read of books on the valley as well as the state of Uttaranchal. Once the generators are switched on in the evening, the center also runs a documentary on the valley which we decided to sample. The projection room reminded us distinctly of the purported movie theaters in Mangalore - there was a small projector placed in the center of the room and simple plastic chairs laid out for the audience, none of the plush seats that is seen in the multiplexes in cities, not even the rexine chairs of old time cinema halls. Back when we were in Mangalore, we had watched a movie called Bhoot (meaning Ghost in Hindi) and till date we are not sure if it was the powerful histrionics of the actors on screen or the eerie ambience of the so called theatre that got to us. Of course, this documentary of the Valley of Flowers was nothing like that. Though poorer by 50 bucks, we found that it is worth watching as we gained a bagful of information. The documentary tells the story of how the valley was "discovered" quite accidentally by a British mountineer Frank Smythe in 1931 who lost his way when returning from a successful expedition to Mount Kamet. It also speaks of Margaret Legee, a British botanist who fell over a cliff in the valley while collecting some flower specimens. It introduced us to some of the many flower spieces that we would come across - anemones, orchids, poppies, primulas, marigold, daisies, rhododendrons and so many others. Not just flora, but the feature also spoke of birds, insects and animals that have been reportedly spotted in the valley. All in all, the documentary did a fantastic job of getting us all excited about the trek the next day!

As we stepped out of the EDC center into a light shower that had started sometime earlier in the evening, we were welcomed by twinkling electric lights that had come alive, if only for a limited period all across the village. Dinner was a simple meal at the hotel after which we turned in for the night to dream of pretty flowers and ice capped mountains. The weather seemed to a complete turn the next morning when we woke to a bright sunny day as people poured out of their hotels on their way to Hemkund or the Valley. It was a good omen and we decided to fall in step and set out on the trek at the earliest; we had however not planned for a close to 30 - 45 minute wait while the hotel guys heated water (again powered by generators that are switched on for some time in the morning) and ferried them to each room. Of course, given the constraints of the location, we were only too happy for the bucket of hot water even if it meant a wait for the same and one can only help appreciate the friendly and co operative attitude of the hotel staff as they went about their tasks be it preparing breakfast or arranging for ponies or carrying buckets of hot water to the rooms. For those few hours in the morning, the entire hotel nay the entire town seems to come alive and then the hullaboo slowly dies out as the tourists hit the road.

Devmitra:

By the time, we set off it was close to 8:30 or 9 in the morning. We were carrying a small bag with our rain coats although we were wearing water proof pants over our trousers in case we were hit by a sudden shower. At the start of the trail, there is a forest department check post where officials collect the fee for the trek and also note down your name so as to watch out for your return later and thus ensure no one is left behind in the mountains. We passed the check post and slowly walked ahead leaving the village of Ghangria behind. We also met up with other trekkers who would turn out to be our companions on this hike. This included some of the staff from our hotel, a pair of young girls from Delhi and 3 or 4 senior gentlemen who seemed to be employed with the Government. Thus teamed up, we set off on the trail that was initially flat albeit moist from the damp of the forest. The cool shade of the tall trees soothed our nerves as we looked around trying to identify the different spieces of flora. Some of the staff from the hotel pointed out the trees on whose bark the ancient Hindu scriptures and the Vedas have been written.

About 30 mins into the trek, the road slopes down as we climb down one mountain and then cross a bridge to begin our ascent on to the valley. This was a long climb and the major portion of the trail is rocky with little or no supporting railings at times - nothing like the path that we had so far walked on. At some places, the climb gets really steep and the hot, humid sun seemed to make things more difficult. I had already taken off the full-sleeved sweater that I had worn at the start of the trek; once into the climb, I also stripped off the water-proof pants that were by then drenched in sweat. Shantanu had bought a trekking stick the previous day at Govind Ghat and I still remember that I had scoffed at his purchase. It did not take me long to realize the immense support and help that the stick provides; by the end of the trek, I had selfishly taken possession of the stick from my life partner and was leaning on it as if it were my lifeline. More than about an hour into the trek, we arrived at an open place between the mountains that was wonderfully bridged by a huge glacier. This was a wonderful spot to stop a while and catch our breath (we seemed to be doing that a lot, although Shantanu assured me that it is always better to walk at a slow but steady pace on such terrain rather than stress oneself in attempts to finish the trek soon). The trail near and ahead of the glacier was calm and beautiful...and treacherous. There had probably been a landslide near the glacier a few days back, hence the trail was strewn with loose rocks and narrow winding turns that we had to navigate with care. At this point we came across a lady who was being carried into the valley by one of the local guides in a chair basket that he bore over his head; we had seen similar contraptions the previous day when we were climbing up to Ghangria. The overall arrangement seems to be convenient, particularly for senior folks, but one does wonder about the comfort of the person carrying the chair.

By this time, we seemed to have gotten separated from the rest of our group, but we did not mind this much since there was no question of getting lost. Also it gave us a chance to go at our own pace, stop when we felt tired and admire the awesome view that surrounded us. At time, the path is interrupted by a waterfall which makes its way gaily down the mountains and we would cross over on makeshift bridges of asbestos sheets solidly supported on mountain rocks. The water from these falls was amazingly cool and refreshing; we made ample use of these to wash the fatigue off our faces and necks. As we got nearer to the valley, the rocky path gave way to short bushes that seemed to be crowded with a variety of insects. At this point, the air around offered a unique scent; it is indeed very difficult to explain it in words and I somehow regret that there was no way I could capture it. This was a kind of medicinal, kind of sweet smell that I have never come across in my life and now the air arround seemed to be suffused with it. The trail now got easier than the climb that we had encountered so far and we came across other tourists who were visiting the valley including a senior Sikh family who (I am embarrased to admit) seemed to be very comfortable with the terrain. About 15 mins from this point, we finally entered the main basin of the valley and to say that it was beautiful is not just an understatement, it is probably sinful to leave it at that. Then again, how does one describe the amazing sight that greeted us - tall verdant bushes and grass that seemed to hug us in welcome to their world, birds and insects that danced around us like eager kids with so many stories to tell and flowers of so many colors and fragrances that we had never imagined to come across during the season end even in our dreams! According to the local myth, the valley is the celestial Nandan Kanan or the garden of heaven where the celestial nymphs, divas and devas play - something I can easily believe as I think of the lush spread.
This national park is now a UNESCO site and is regulated under the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve. It stretches over an area of approximately 90 sq.km. and is said to reflect the transition between different Himalayan regions. The diverse species of plants found here include many threatened ones, not seen else where and those that are known for their medicinal properties (I was glancing through a book at the EDC center the previous evening and it seemed that the plants in this valley offered a remedy for all ailments be it a simple cold to the more dreaded diseases).

After a short walk into the valley, we met up with the rest of our companions and continued our exploration of the park. The weather seemed to co operate wonderfully so we ventured deeper and deeper into the valley walking amid bushes that were taller than us.






Since it was past the peak season, we did not spot the more celebrated flowers or the famous Bramhakamal seen at higher altitudes, but what we saw was no less beautiful. It is at times like these that one wonders the creativity of the Higher Power; whatever we may call it or no matter even if we do not believe in the existance of one, the marvel of pristine locations such as this is bound to hold anyone spellbound. After almost an hour and a half walk that included crossing one waterfall where your's truly completely freaked out (do'nt ask me why!), we reached the tomb of Margaret Legge. The tomb stone and memorial erected at the spot by her sister quotes this amazing line - I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills from whence cometh my help. Personally I found this line very apt for the setting; just in front of the memorial rises a huge mountain the sight of which inspires courage and strength to even the weakest mind.

There are a few benches around the tomb where all of us sat down to rest our legs, drink some water and also snack on some biscuits that we had all carried with us. The peace and quiet of the mountains and the cool breeze offered a wonderful respite to our tired bodies and minds alike; one could easily decide to catch a nap there in the lap of the Himalayas. However we knew we had to head back at the earliest. The weather is not exactly predictable in these parts, further it gets dark very early and for people like us who are not used to these terrains, it is better to make haste in returning. So we said goodbye to our friends and retraced our steps back across the cliffs, into the main basin, on to the rocky road, over the glacier and back to the shaded marshy road. As we walked back, we met many others who had probably arrived late or had set off later on their trek to the valley. We buoyed up their spirits by telling them tales of the beauty that lay ahead and wished them all the best as we nudged our tired feet to make their way back to civilization. It was on the return journey that I appreciated the value of going trekking in company, particularly with someone who is used to it; Shantanu was amazing in guiding me through the entire experience as well as keeping my morale up as I negotiated the more difficult areas. It was close to 3 pm when we finally got back to our hotel proud that we had successfully completed the trek and glad that we had done so without any eventuality.

Back at the hotel after the trek, it seemed a colossal task to even move an inch without hurting one part of the body or the other. We gathered outside the room in the corridor where we chatted up with a young lad and his father who had come in the previous day about our experiences on the trek and other general stuff. A hot plate of maggi and steaming cups of tea seemed to act as fuel to our tired bodies. We called up Ma and Bappi again telling them to instruct the driver to be there at Govind Ghat in time for us the next day, had an early dinner and retired early for the night. I requested the hotel folks for a little hot water so that I could soak my tired and cold feet to which they gladly obliged. Thus comforted I turned in still mulling over the wonderful experiences of the day.

We had a choice the next day - either take a day trek to Hemkund Sahib and travel onward to Govind Ghat on the return journey or to go down to Govind Ghat in the morning itself. We gave up the former choice with reluctance; but we could'nt afford the 6 hour long trip to Hemkund due to health concerns. So we engaged 2 ponies again from the outskirts of the village and set off on our descent to plain lands mounted on Rani and Moti (Shantanu's pony had a name so unlike him :-) )and guided by Harsh Vardhan. I had expected to be used to riding the animal and hence not have any problem, but the downward climb turned out to be treacherously difficult for me. The saddle on my pony was hard with the result that it scrapped against my skin badly everytime the animal jumped a puddle on the road. Further Rani seemed to possess some uncanny desire to travel the more difficult road, it deliberately chose to jump over gaps rather than walk around on even ground; given that some portions of the road had witnessed some landslides there were many times that we had to travel difficult patches on our way down. By the time the ride ended, I was close to tears what with the skin on my legs seeming to be on fire. It was only due to the padding offered by Shantanu's thick jacket which he suggested I wrap around the saddle was I able to walk down to the taxi point where we met up with Durga who arrived promptly within 5 - 10 minutes of our reaching. Then on it was a short 30 minute drive into the Joshimath; on the way we picked up a man and 2 ladies & dropped them at the main market before making our way back to the GMVNL hotel where we met up with our parents again.

Once we got back to the GMVNL hotel at Joshimath, we were faced with some realities. The problems with the Standard rooms at the hotel had forced Ma & Bappi to opt for a family room on the upper floor. Further we learned of the extreme difficulty that they had faced on their way back to Joshimath after dropping us at Govind Ghat. There had been a landslide which was very severe and was not likely to be cleared soon. So they had to trek for more than an hour on an alternate route before reaching the hotel - obviously an arduous task for two senior citizens with no background whatsoever in walking along such roads. Apparently Durga had been of enormous help during this time, supporting Ma and carrying more than his fair share of load as he escorted them to the hotel. Not only that, he waited until late in the night when the road was cleared to retrieve the vehicle and my parent's luggage so that they could freshen up. One problem that most tourists face in these parts is the inability to pay by card, all transactions are cash based - even at an international ski resort like Auli. This would not have been much of a problem if there was a reliable ATM network, unfortunately that was also not the case. However Durga drove Bappi to an ATM that was quite some distance away so that he could obtain the cash to make payments at the hotel. While this does speak volumes about the helping nature of the GMVNL and local folks, it also reflects on some gaps and the ensuing difficulties that tourists may face and so will need to be prepared for.

We had lunch and then negotiated with the hotel folks to give us (Shantanu & me) a Deluxe room even though we had reservations for the Standard one. And we were lucky that we got the room that Ma and Bappi had stayed in during our onward trip to Badrinath, the one with the balcony and its accompanying amazing view of the mountains! We took a much needed nap after which the four of us stepped out to feast on jalebis, samosas and tea at the local shops which Ma and Bappi had discovered earlier. We were to leave early the next day on our way back to Haridwar so we called it an early night. The next morning we left by 6 am as we were concerned that we might encounter landslides on the way. We had mulled over the idea to set off on the downward journey the previous evening itself and spending the night at Rudraprayag earlier so as to avoid the long stint in the jeep on the road and also accommodate any unforseable delay, unfortunately our itinerary did not support this, also we were kind of tired the previous evening having just gotten back from Ghangria. But in case you are still planning your trip to these parts, you may wish to explore this option.

It seemed like we had dodged any major disruption until we got to a point close to Birahi where we encountered a landslide. This was a big one and since it was still early in the day, it seemed like there was a long wait ahead of us before the BRO folks got there with the necessary equipment to clear the rubble. The drivers and locals however were of a different opinion, rather than wait for the bulldozers, they rolled up their sleeves and heaved off the heavy rocks so as to make the road passable for the vehicles. In fact by the time the BRO actually reached the spot, we had already resumed our journey! We got to the GMVNL guest house at Birahi where we stopped for breakfast. By now we had all sworn off Aloo Partha and so gladly feasted on toast and cereal. We hit the road immediately after the meal so as to avoid as much delay as possible. That was not to be as at Rudraprayag the road was blocked due to severe traffic and so we had to take a detour along the road to Kedarnath. At one point on the road, we witnessed a landslide albeit one so minor that Durga was actually able to drive through. This gave us a wonderful chance to witness this geographical phenomenon from close ranges. It seemed to me as if there was someone sitting inside the earth running a common home mixer without the lid due to which the contents, in this case the rocks and pebbles, were spilling out of the container - may not be a good example, but this is exactly what I perceived. When the slide involves only small rocks, one can carefully and quickly drive through, although even at such times there is a risk of a pebble shattering the windsheild of the vehicle. Luckily we got by without such an eventuality and drove to Srinagar for lunch. By now we had all grown weary of the same menu, same taste and same bill amount of the GMVNL restaurants, but had little option. We had almost reached plain land by now with the result that the drive started getting increasingly uncomfortable what with the dust from the road, the sweltering heat and the limited scope for movement in the jeep. It was at Kaudilya that we were able to take a break after which we set off on the last leg of the drive to Haridwar. By now the road seemed to stretch on for ever, even at the gates of Rahi Motel, we encountered a traffic jam that held us up for close to 10 minutes. Once we reached the hotel, we were so lucky to get on to our feet and feel the blood rushing into them! We bid adieu to Durga - our driver, guide and friend over the past few days and checked inside the motel yearning for a wash and a non-rocking seat.

Having freshened up, we decided to head for the ghats of the river Ganges at Haridwar to watch the evening aarti. A short auto ride brought us to a point from where we were told that a short walk would bring us to the river bank. However we did not anticipate the sudden showers that came down due to which we had to seek shelter at a shop. This delayed us by close to 15 minutes due to which we missed the main aarti and bhajan; however even when we reached the ghaat, the crowd seemed to be overwhelming. We were only just able to secure a spot where we could watch the tiny flickering diyas as they made their way downstream, the sight brought back memories of our previous trip to Haridwar. We offered our prayers and then headed back to the local market where we did some shopping. We were determined not to eat at GMVNL that night, so we hailed a cycle rickshaw to take us to Chotiwalas - a restaurant that we had previously sampled at Rishikesh. The cycle rickshaws at Haridwar are an interesting arrangement. They offer seating for 2 + 2 members with their backs to one another. After much deliberation on how 4 adults would ride the rickshaw comfortably and securely, we sent Shantanu to the rear while I relived my childhood days seated with my parents on their lap :-). The Chotiwala at Haridwar is quite different from the one at Rishikesh and this extends to the menu also. But what was more important for us for the difference in taste that it offered to our taste buds that seemed to have lost their edge over the past few days. It was with great enthusiasm that Ma & I ordered Chinese, Bappi ordered North Indian and Shantanu South Indian in an attempt to restore life to our sense of taste! Thus satiated physically and psychologically, we got back to Rahi Motel where Shantanu and I freshened up as we had a train to catch; Ma and Bappi were taking a train to Agra the next morning where they planned to spend a few days with some family friends before heading back home. So we bid them good bye at around 10 pm and walked down to the station where we boarded the Mussorie Express to Delhi.

Luckily the train did not disappoint us and we arrived at the Old Delhi railway station on time the next morning. A short rickshaw ride brought us to the Kashmiri Gate metro station where we boarded a metro to New Delhi. We had already experienced the marvellous efficiency of the Delhi metro previously, this time we extended our experience by taking the airport link to the new terminal T3. One must say that this link is truly amazing, not just in terms of the set up but also in terms of efficiency - 20 minutes flat to the airport without any hassle or delay - this metro link easily compares to infrastructure in some of the most developed countries of Europe! A short bus ride brought us to T2 where all domestic flights operate from where we boarded our flight back home to Hyderabad. By the time we reached home, the fatigue of being on the move for the past week got to us and it took the next few days to shake it all out. Over this time and even now, we frequently find myself reliving the experiences of that one week...our first long pilgrimage...was it inconvenient? Yes it was. The long trek in the Himalayas...was it tiring? No doubt. So would we do it all again or maybe set off on a similar adventure in the future...? YOU BET!

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Sunday, March 27, 2011

Deshe Bideshe 23 - Pench



Devmitra:


Jungle, jungle baat chali hai, pata chala hai
Chaddi pehen ke phool khila hai...


Although Shantanu will disagree, I believe that the trip to Pench is the most spontaneous & the fastest outing that we have ever been on. As a kid, he had visited Raipur (which was then still a part of MP) and Kanha National Park and often recollects his fond memories of those days. It seems that one such conversation triggered the idea to go visit a national forest park located in this part of the country. As a trip to Kanha would be too long for a weekend sojourn from Hyderabad, we chose to travel to Pench.


Named after the Pench river that meanders across the park, this forest was declared a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1983 and in 1992, Pench was included under the umbrella of "Project Tiger" as the 19th Project Tiger Reserve. The park spans an area of 758 sq.km. shared by MP and Maharashtra although 90% of the park area lies in the former state. It is about 70 km. from Nagpur and it was to this city that we headed out on the Dakshin Express at 11 pm on a Friday evening having rushed through attempts to close the busy work week. Securing train reservation is another story, in fact it calls for a blog of its own; train reservations on demand are hard to obtain in India. We had blocked seats in the AC coach that could be obtained subject to any cancellation, but as our chosen date for travel came near, the chances of that happening grew slim. Last minute bookings are available under the Tatkal (instant) scheme that opens only from 8 am two days before the scheduled departure. As we were sure that we would have to contend with many other folks also keen on making it through this window, we came up with a strategy. And boy! what a strategy it was! Shantanu stepped out at 7:30 am to the nearest computerized booking centre while I took charge of the online booking post. The plan was to start checking as soon as the window opened and book the first option available. But alas! it seemed that our plan was not that unique at all. While I was stuck with the "Service not available" error, Shantanu reported that the lines at the counter snaked till well outside the station. Nevertheless we kept up our efforts and it was only after about an hour or so that I managed to secure two confirmed seats by the Sleeper class. Not the comfortable journey that we were hoping for, but at least it was a confirmed ticket!


So there we were at the Nampally railway station on a warm Friday night. We found our berths on the train as well as our fellow traveler - a young lady who was busy catching up with friends over her cell phone. As the train rolled into the Secunderabad station, we were all joined by another Rajasthani family who ensured that they made extensive use of the last few minutes before the train left the platform to catch up with family. Finally we all settled into our respective bunks to catch a few Zs; sleeping on train journeys has always been a problem for me while Shantanu was out like a light. Not much of a problem, I thought, since we were anyway scheduled to reach Nagpur before 10 am the next day and I anticipated a 2 hour journey max. before I would reach the comfort of a clean shower and a non-rocking bed. What I did not take into account was the wait time for the drive from our hotel to reach us. While the train put us down at Nagpur bang on time, Badu, our driver was nowhere to be seen. Phone calls revealed that he was "just outside" and would be there in "5 minutes". 5 minutes turned to 15, 15 to 30 giving us ample time to grab a quick breakfast of idli, vada and coffee at the railway canteen as well as admire the Nagpur railway station before we finally found him. Not that he was to blame - India was to play South Africa that day in Nagpur in the ICC World Cup Cricket and hence apparently traffic was heavy. We experienced this for our selves as we drove through the city before we finally hit National Highway 7 and then zipped through on an occasionally bumpy road to Pench.


The drive to Pench was pretty uneventful save for the few times that Badu threatened to turn a wayward pig into ham or the odd families of monkeys who flashed bare-fanged smiles welcoming us to their parts of the land. Within a few minutes of crossing over from Maharashtra into MP, our vehicle made a left turn that signaled that we were entering the Pench National Park. As we drove in, the vegetation became thicker and denser than what we had so far seen. After a drive of almost 6 km along this road, the car turned into a narrow right path which culminated at the Mahuaa Vann Resort. We walked in to the reception to meet Mr. Subhash Yadav, the lodge manager. As Shantanu went about fulfilling the check-in formalities (seated at a table which contained dried snake skin in a small wedge - talk about jungle-y!), I briefly chatted with some guests at the reception who were actually checking out. It turned out that they had seen a tigress that morning along with its five cubs - WOW! That must've been amazing, I said out loud, although I silently wondered that it was even more amazing that it was always someone before us or somebody after who had managed to experience this, but never us...I still remember a couple of years back when we had traveled all the way from Hyderabad to Corbett with great hopes of seeing the tiger in its true surroundings - while we were unlucky, we heard later that it was only the previous day that a group of tourists had caught sight of the animal... :-(



Check in formalities done, Yadav bhai saheb, showed us around the resort - this place has a vast stretch of well-maintained land that includes about 12 cottages, a recreation center and a dining area to which we were guided first and where we were served a welcome drink. Then

on, we were escorted to our cottage - Cottage Number 2. As the doors opened, we were truly taken in by the arrangement - the bedroom was a large area that included every possible amenity that you can need or want in a hotel, the bath was huge, clean and well-equipped including a dresser area and the most interesting part was the open shower and sit-out area that opened to dense vegetation and wide skies! I was already making plans on how I was going to use my time in these simple but luxurious surroundings, but it turned out that I did not have much of a time to dwell on these yet. After Shantanu & I washed off the remains of our journey, we were treated to a simple yet sumptuous lunch - aloo capsicum, palak paneer, daal, curds all served with roti and rice. It would have been nicer if we could allow this wonderful meal to convert into fat as we caught up on some sleep, but we were scheduled to set off on our first safari within the next hour or so. So we quickly grabbed some vitals like sunglasses, caps (mobile phones are strictly prohibited inside the forest) and set off in the open jeep with Yadav bhai saheb at the wheel.








At the entry gate, Yadav bhai saheb got off to fulfill necessary formalities as well as escort our guide to the vehicle. Our guide for this trip was a lanky young chap named Jai Prakash. As we drove in slowly on our designated track, our driver and guide provided interesting information about the area. The core area of the forest has an area of about 440 sq.km. and the rest comprises the buffer. Although younger than Kanha or Bandhavgarh, Pench has been recognized and awarded by the state government for its conservation efforts. In addition Pench also has other claims to fame - the reserve and the surrounding areas have been immortalized by the British writer Rudyard Kipling in his most famous work The Jungle Book. Also this forest has served as the setting for the BBC documentary "Tiger - Spy in the Jungle".





By this time, we had come upon quite a few herds of deer and groups of langurs. Apparently these two animals share a symbiotic relationship - not only does the monkey alert the deer to any approaching predator that it spies from tree tops, it also shakes down fresh, green leaves from those heights for the deer on the ground :-). Pench is purported to be a bird-lover's paradise and we soon caught sight of some blue jay, mynah, peacocks, peahens and bee eaters. Among the fauna, we caught sight of some jackals

(who seemed to be smaller that I had expected) and mongoose. However the afternoon sun was beating down on us with all his might and it was obvious that most animals had sought the shade of the cooler areas of the forest which in turn, gave us a good chance to explore the forest itself. The vegetation at Pench mostly comprises dry deciduous teak and southern tropical mixed deciduous forest with other species of shrubs, trees and climbers. An interesting specimen among these is the Indian Ghost tree so called because of its ghostly white color that shines in the dark. The terrain of the park is composed of hard, rocky soil that bore wild weeds and grass. We caught sight of the skeleton of a pair of antlers that, we were told, had been lying there for the past 2 years after the deer was killed by a tiger - another example of the curious indolence of the forest amid the presence of so much life and color.



We drove to reach Alikatta which serves as a rest area as well as the alighting point for the elephant safari in the morning. As we rode in, we witnessed mahouts escorting two of these massive animals to their bath.
Yadav bhai saheb informed us that after the bath, they would be fed rotis made on huge pans that we saw; apparently a single elephant consumes rotis of almost 10 kgs of flour - an obvious appetite considering their size. However the idea of feeding the elephants, he said, is to ensure that they remain friendly with humans. After dinner, the elephants would be shackled but let loose in the forest so that they can move around freely and can be rounded up for the safari the next morning by the sound of the chains. We got off at Alikatta and stretched our feet a bit. The vast expanse of the area provides an excellent chance to spot some animals at close quarters as we soon realized as first a sambhar and then a pair of jackals walked us by. We set off again this time on our way to Sitaghat, one of the more beautiful areas of the park that culminates into the Pench river. A dam has been constructed on this river near Nagpur and the backwaters of this reservoir serve as water sources across the park. However when these run dry in the summer, the forest officials use hand-pumps to fill tanks across the park so that animals do not have to wander too far from their area in search of water.




We stopped for a few minutes near the Pench river to drink in the glorious sight around us. The sun had dropped low by now and we spotted herds of deer and sambhar on the banks as they quenched their thirst. A solitary stork watched the fellow residents from afar as it wet its throat. We drove on occasionally meeting other forest enthusiasts including this American couple who had just seen the tigress walk by with her five cubs in tow...apparently they had waited in that one spot for more than 3 hours to catch sight of her...if only the tigress knew how much she was in demand ;-) We then rode towards the Chinddimatta Road, the more rough area of the park. While the rest of the forest is more or less flat, this portion is full of ups and downs and twisty, windy turns through rocky hills - a terrain much favored by the leopards. Unfortunately while the undulating landscape poses no problem to these sure footed cats, it can wreck havoc on someone like me who suffers from motion sickness. As the jeep negotiated the sharp turns and sheer drops, my stomach seemed to rebel furiously and I was sure I was going to be sick. What bothered me more was that we were not allowed to step down from the jeep under any circumstances. How on earth was I going to manage then? And even if we reached a good spot, was I actually going to pollute a National Reserve Forest with the remains of my last meal? I was sure that that would be one story that was not going to let me rest in peace for a long time. Frustrated and guilty, I requested Yadav bhai saheb to drive us back at the earliest as I was unwell. He immediately ordered me to come up to the front seat, which definitely helped, although I did have to request for 5 - 10 second rest breaks as the jeep accelerated towards the gate.



Dusk was slowly creeping in as we made our way to the exit. The silence within the vehicle only seemed to accentuate the calm of the evening forest. The turning of the jeep tires was the only sound that betrayed any movement, any indication of life...but not for long. All of a sudden a loud sambhar cry rang through the air and Yadav bhai saheb immediately brought the vehicle to a screeching halt. He explained that the call of the sambhar was an extremely reliable indication to the presence of a wild cat nearby; apparently sambhars are not the smartest of the deer family and raise the alarm only when the predator is really close. Maybe this was our lucky stroke, maybe this was the moment that we would see the king of the jungle walk us by...We waited with bated breath having forgotten all about motion sickness or any rush to get back and desperately scanned the thick undergrowth ahead of of us each of us selfishly hoping that we would be the one to spot the feline. It was the more experienced eyes of Yadav bhai saheb that saw something. Unsure of what it was exactly, he tried to guide us towards it when all hell seemed to break loose! It was less than the blink of an eye that we saw a black shadow jump up and away from us and escape into the depths of the forest. Was it a tiger, a deer, a bird? Yadav bhai shaeb remarked that we had just witnessed the beauty and amazing agility of a leopard and it was only because I had caught sight of the round ears that I agree. It would have surely been an wonderful experience to see this wild cat from close, but the thrill of the moment and the display of the grace and speed of the animal is a memory that is going to stay with us for a lifetime! And the best part of the whole episode - my motion sickness seemed to miraculously disappear! I desperately wanted to go around the forest one more time now, but apparently we had already reached the gate :-( The fact that the leopard had come so close to the exit gate surprised Yadav bhai saheb a great deal - apparently leopards are shy and keep to rocky and mountainous areas. He did remark that it was only because of my sickness that we were trying to get out of the area in a hurry and therefore spotted the cat; so apparently something good did come out of my sickness :-)





At the exit gate, we got off to visit the Information Center that includes an interesting and informative display of the flora and fauna found at Pench. We made our way back to the jeep all the while boasting of how we had seen a leopard to anyone who would listen - the forest guards at the gate, the staff at the hotel. As we neared the resort, we surprisingly realized that the temperature seemed to have dropped way below and that it actually felt cold. Yadav bhai saheb remarked that this peculiar chill post sunset and before sunrise had overcome the area over the past few weeks. It was obvious that we were going to need warm clothes for our safari the next morning - something that we had painfully ignored even though we had experienced this anomaly in Corbett. Luckily Yadav bhai saheb promised that he would provide blankets so that we did not freeze in the rear seat of the jeep the next morning. We made our way back to the room little tired but much excited with the events of the day. As the evening darkness enveloped us, we sat out in the open area to do...pretty much nothing. It was heavenly to sit out there watching the clear summer sky that seemed to come alive with millions of stars that we never even knew existed or had not bothered about in the city. As we experienced the strange forest noises around us, we caught up on thoughts and conversations that were hitherto forgotten amid our day to day rush. The whole ambiance was extremely soothing and peaceful including the soft spray of the sprinklers within the resort as we made our way to the dining area. A simple meal of jeera aloo and chicken curry along with rice, roti, curds and dessert served as the perfect ending to this glorious day.



The alarm dutifully woke us at 4:30 the next morning; it was another matter that I chose to turn the other side and catch some more winks. Unfortunately, this was not to be - the sounds of Shantanu rustling through the room, the wake-up call from the hotel staff at 5:30 and my own inner self that kept telling me that I had to get up now if I wished to make it to the safari - all of these plotted against my beauty sleep. So there I was, dragging my feet to the washroom against a cold floor and making desperate attempts to wake up. The temperature seemed to have plunged over the night which spared us the ordeal of an elaborate toilette. As we stepped out of the room, we wondered what season it was; the surroundings seemed to be enveloped in a weather fit for the coldest of winters! Luckily for us, Yadav bhai saheb remained true to his word and ordered the boys (he has a characteristic call for them - one shout of "ladke" in his strong voice would summon them to the spot at once:-) ) to bring in the blankets. He assured us that every one who would arrive at the park today would be similarly dressed. Obviously, I thought as I wrapped the blanked as tightly as possible around my ears and body, when it comes to the basic question of survival, I am sure that fashion is the last thing on one's mind. The early morning chill however seemed bent upon beating my attempts to stay warm, not matter how I clung to the blanket, it found a way to creep in and set my teeth chattering. Not that I should complain though because Yadav bhai saheb was having a tough time at the steering and ever so often, he would take his hands off the wheel and rub his palms together in an attempt to infuse some warmth into them. Thus, cold, dopey and ridiculously draped, we arrived at the forest gate.





Our guide for the day was Shyam Rao, who appeared to be more senior and experienced than the lad from the previous day. The first sighting this morning was that of an owl perched high up on a tree. However it was not so much due to the height as it was because of the animal's brilliant camouflage that it took us a while to spot him; the color made the small creature look more a part of the tree bark and the fact that it sat there absolutely stolid made it even more difficult. Anyway, after about 10 mins. of searching, we finally spotted the creature. (It was only after we got back to Hyderabad that Shantanu confessed that he had not been able to spot this bird :-) ). Shortly after, we spotted a mongoose running through the bushes. We probably owe our familiarity with this carnivore from the many films where it is shown battling poisonous snakes, a quality much exulted in another of Rudyard Kipling's stories Rikki-Tikki-Tavi.



The next spotting was indicative of our good luck this day. Soon after we moved from watching the mongoose, we spotted a pair of gaur or Indian Bison. The largest and the heaviest species of wild cattle, this bovine is now listed as "vulnerable" on the Red List. Males weigh between 1000 - 1500 kilograms while females reach between 700 - 1000 kgs. This huge size obviously implies a sluggish gait, an almost reluctance to move; we had concluded that they were actually just huge rocks and not animals of any kind. It was only when one of them moved its ear to drive away a fly that we realized that these enormous...things were living creatures!



As we drove ahead, Shyam Rao suggested that we sign up for the Tiger Show as soon as possible so that we are among the first few to be allowed to go on. The Tiger Show is an interesting and useful process here at Pench that provides as good a chance as possible to spot the wild cat in its natural surroundings. Mahouts set out early in the morning to round up the elephants by following the sound of their chains. After an early breakfast, animal and keeper set out into the heart of the jungle to locate the tiger. Once they spot him, they inform the forest officer by wireless who in turn informs those who sign up for the show of the location of the animal. When the tourists reach the spot, they are mounted on the waiting elephants who carry them into the jungle to view the tiger. Of course, a great deal of luck is involved here; what is to say that the tiger will remain at that location until the tourists get there? Luckily for us, a tigress had given birth to five cubs a few months back at Pench. Given that the mother now had to feed and protect the young ones, the chances of her staying put at a certain location were higher than normal. Shyam Rao and Yadav bhai saheb discussed how the tigress was spotted the previous day by many tourists at a certain location and that the probability of finding her at the same spot today were pretty high. This was enough encouragement for us; we immediately agreed to drive to Alikatta and sign up for the Tiger Show first.


On reaching Alikatta, we witnessed a sight that warmed our hearts - quite literally! There was this huge log fire set up, probably to prepare breakfast for the elephants, that was in full blaze. All of us grabbed the opportunity to warm ourselves in this heat while the guides registered our names for the Tiger Show. Had it been possible, we might have stayed there next to the fire for some more time; however we had a jungle to visit and animals to spot. So we got into our jeep again, pulled the blankets over us in a desperate attempt to restrain as much of the warmth as possible and set off again. This time we were rewarded with the sighting of a Nilgai also known as the blue bull although in reality they are antelopes; in fact, the Nilgai is the biggest Asian antelope. Luckily for the animal, the misnomer has helped fuel the local belief that they are sacred and hence protected it against hunting.


As we drove further, we received word that we should head for the Tiger Show. To be honest, I barely realized what was happening; within no time we reached a spot where there were many jeeps and forest personnel as well as many elephants completely prepared to carry eager tourists into the depths of the jungle. Yadav bhai saheb instructed us to leave everything in the jeep (including the blankets :-( ) and get on to the elephant. Shyam Rao had already impressed upon us the tough life of the mahouts and coached us enough about how to handle them so that we get the best view possible. And Shantanu was a dutiful client who followed all the instructions. A tip passed into the hands of our mahout Jainath as soon as we got on was received gratefully and we took off, rather our elephant Sharoon took off. This was a small animal who seemed oblivious to the fact that there were three living creatures on its back; it just marched into the dry dense shrubs deftly breaking any twig that got in its way by its trunk while Shantanu and I had to deal with thorny branches scraping our skin and leaving angry cut marks all over. After a painful minute or two, Jainath advised us to grab hold of any branch that came in our way and bend it aside so that we did not emerge from the Tiger Show looking as if we had been mutilated by the wild cat. It was interesting to watch how Jainath steered and controlled Sharoon - it was pretty much like how one would pedal a bicycle or a pedal boat although he only dug his heel gently on Sharoon's neck to stop or start her while the stick in his hand conveyed which direction the elephant should move.


We had been on Sharoon for about 2 -3 minutes and by now we were completely surrounded by thick shrubs. We would learn later of the lantana weeds - the dry bushes that although not indigenous to the area and easily inflammable, are placed in the park as the tiger favors them as hiding spots where they devour their kill. As Sharoon carried us inside, we could barely make out the tourists on the lone elephant ahead of us and only hear the voices from those following. It is now difficult to say when and why we spotted it, but all of a sudden, Shantanu brought my notice to some movement in the bushes just ahead. Some small animal maybe...but no wait! This ain't any small animal, after all no other animal wears the black and yellow-orange stripes but the king of the jungle himself! Although in this case, it was the queen of the jungle - this was the tigress who had recently delivered five cubs and was completely occupied with feeding and caring for the young ones. As can be instinctively understood, at such times the tigress is very protective of her cubs and wary of any unusual occurrences or visitors which explains why our tigress was prowling behind the bushes. But our thought at that time was - would that be all? Is that all we are going to see of this magnificent beast? After all Sharoon was making a U turn and seemed to be retracing its steps on the way out...for some reason that will ever remain unknown to us but which we will ever be grateful for, the tigress decided to step out of the weeds right behind Sharoon and I could only do so much as to not fall out of the howdah! Wow! It was amazing! We have all seen tigers at the zoo and have all heard people remark that the feeling of seeing one in the wild is completely different, but it was only at that moment that it all made sense. To me the sight of that majestic animal amid the thick forest symbolized power and grace...sheer beauty. No picture can capture the magnificence of this cat, no film can ever do justice to its elegance. Even though no one suggested it explicitly, an uncanny silence descended in that small bushy area almost as if we were paying obeisance to this fascinating sight. We could only hear the camera shutters click in wild anticipation of capturing the image and we contributed our bit too - we would realize a few moments later that we had not got a single good shot :-(. Anyway the scene is still fresh before my eyes as I now attempt to put it in words - the unique yet familiar striped and luxuriant skin, the collar around the neck that helps officials track its movements, the face particularly the eyes that seemed to look out for anything unwelcome and the abrupt low growl that it emitted as it made a getaway into the bushes as quickly as it had emerged from them. The entire episode probably lasted just a couple of minutes but it left us awe-struck for a long time after, in fact even now when we recount the story to family and friends, we cannot help the feeling of wonder that envelops us as we think about that brief encounter with this big cat.


Sharoon brought us back to the spot where we had taken off and we stroked good-bye. We could not wait to describe our tale to Yadav bhai saheb and Shyam Rao who complimented us on our luck. We continued our exploration of the forest by jeep. The weather seemed to still retain its chilly bite albeit at a lower intensity. We spotted some more birds, deer and langurs the latest being of particular fascination to Shantanu and therefore the subject of many of his photo shoots. After driving around for a while, we reached the Pench river. The water and the surroundings were bathed in the early morning light and the sight and experience offered by this landscape is awesome!
Make sure your vehicle stops here for a breathtaking view - a stretch of deep blue water surrounded by a lush verdant span of bushes and trees and herds of deer, sambhar as well as birds of every kind basking out in the open, a stray gaur, leopard or who knows? maybe the tiger himself wandering into the area!






As we drove further, we experienced many more residents of the jungle - a Nilgai grazed languidly amid the bushes, a flock of varied birds flew by us so

low that one could almost grab a wing and take flight along with them,

a pair of deers battled it out between themselves, another attempted to swallow an entire fruit in one go while yet another tried to scratch the velvet off its antlers (the deer antlers serve as a source of calcium for the deer itself as well as for the porcupine - another fine example of the symbiotic living here in the forest), at one spot an Indian Ghost tree sprung tall from within hard lifeless rocks, a lone eagle cast us an apathetic but curious look from afar - it was in fact funny that so much could be happening within a forest that to us outsiders may seem calm and even a little prosaic.



It was getting on to be time for us to leave the forest. I could not help but feel a pang of envy for the forest workers who could spend hours even days inside the jungle as they go

about their work. Of course, I realize that life is not exactly easy for them. Shyam Rao concurred with me on this, he pointed out that these workers are always on their guard for a predator and that they use the trees for their protection if ever faced with an ill-tempered tiger or a leopard, the broad trees offering refuge in case a tiger comes by or the narrow branched but strong ones that a leopard cannot get its paws around. Work in the forest ranges from the occasional repair work, control of forest fires and aiding in the conservation efforts of the authorities.


We were to witness another fine example of these conservation efforts as we drove towards the exit when we came across a group of vehicles waiting at a point. On inquiring, we learned that a tigress had earlier been spotted amid the stones and the bushes that crowded the small and narrow gorge ahead and the group was waiting there in anticipation of catching sight of her if possible. Another tigress? This must be our lucky day! We also decided to join the waiting group and Yadav bhai saheb tried to find a good parking spot. While the other drivers and guides, Shyam Rao included, urged him to go as close to the gorge as possible (an option that I silently favored, this would help get a good picture of the tigress if and when she appeared), Yadav bhai saheb refused to do so and instead tried to park close to the road but at a spot that offered a good view. Despite the jovial banter of the guides and the drivers that he should listen to them or at least learn to drive better, Yadav bhai saheb parked at a spot away from the gorge that he thought fit and silently stayed put shutting the vehicle as well as his mind to their chit chat. After a wait of almost 10 minutes, it was obvious that the tigress was not coming. So we drove away and it was at such time that we learned that there are strict rules about where a vehicle can and cannot be driven in the forest. These rules are not just on paper; in fact, we were told that just few days back, the vehicles from one hotel were banned for almost a month as the driver had strayed a few centimeters beyond the permissible limit! Obviously Shyam Rao was aware of these rules and it was not exactly fair for him to provoke Yadav bhai saheb into breaking the law - a fact that Yadav bhai saheb clearly communicated at the gate where Shyam Rao got off. This sparked a minor altercation as Shyam Rao insisted that he was only fooling around while Yadav bhai saheb was of the opinion that such kidding could get a new driver into trouble. The exchange of words continued for a while and farewells were not exactly pleasant.


Not that Shantanu & I were bothered; we had seen a tiger in the wild - something that we gad been trying to do for a really long time! We returned to the hotel jubilated and feasted on a breakfast of hot aloo paratha. After a leisurely shower, we caught a short nap and then headed off to the dining hall to feast on a lunch of gobi masala, paneer butter masala served with roti, jeera rice and curds. There was a machan on one of the trees near the dining hall and we spent a good hour or so after lunch up there catching up and watching other guests come in. After a relaxed siesta, we had our evening tea and then decided to head out for some fun exercise. Mahuaa Van offers interesting options of cycling, table tennis etc. as additional activities and we chose to cycle around the resort and outside. Although we did not go far, it was good fun attempting to drive the cycles on a near-forest terrain. As dusk enveloped the area, we stepped out on foot to try and get to the nearby village where there was a fair going on. The road behind the resort offers a good walking path amid miles and miles of green farm land.
Having done 2 safaris, we were now 'expert ornithologists' easily identifying horn bills and blue jays as we made our way through the fields :-). The setting sun framed between two branches of a Mahuaa tree was a befitting farewell to our short stay in this beautiful haven.


We got back to the hotel and found that another family was watching the Spy in the Jungle video. It was interesting to note how the team had designed and trained the elephants to carry the different cameras hidden either as boulders (bouldercam) and placed in the jungle or fashioned such that the elephant could easily carry it on its tusks (tuskcam). As we shared our tales with the new guests at the hotel, we also decided to settle any pending dues. Yadav bhai saheb had earlier requested for Shantanu's assistance on some problem that he was facing connecting to the internet. As they tried to figure it out, I spent some time going through the small but well-equipped library at the resort. We then had an early dinner and went to bed.


Early next morning, we set off from the resort and reached Nagpur in about 2 hours. At the station, we had a breakfast of aloo paratha that we had gotten packed from Mahuaa Van and washed it down with coffee courtesy Indian Railways. AP Express arrived on time and seemed to be bursting at its seams. We met a family who had apparently been allocated seats in different compartments and so requested us to switch. We agreed and went off to find our new seats which actually worked fine for us as the new bogie was relatively empty - who said good deeds are not rewarded :-). As we got to Secunderabad, the train seemed to be dragging its feet; we had half a mind to get off and go to my parent's house. When the train stopped yet again at Khairatabad, we could take it no longer and jumped off. Finding an auto that would drive us till Gachibowli was difficult but luckily we managed to find one and thus got back home after our short sojourn to tiger land.








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